An intermediate object found by a search program
which might be a substantial part of a complete spaceship or
oscillator, but which isn't complete.
Running a partial result works for a few generations until the
speed of light corruption from any unfinished edge destroys the
whole object. But a partial result can still be used to see whether
the object (if ever finished) would provide a desired spark or
perturbation. If no partial results are found then it is likely
that no such object exists under the constraints of the search.
Very large partial results can indicate that there is a good chance
that the object being searched for might actually exist (but this is
no guarantee). Rerunning the search using the partial result as a
base and relaxing some constraints, widening or adjusting the search
area, or splitting the object into multiple arms might result in
finding a complete working object.
As an example, here is a large partial result for a period 6
knightship found by Josh Ball in April 2017. The first 22 columns
were rediscovered in 2018 as part of the successful search for
Sir Robin. See also almost knightship for an earlier small
example by Eugene Langvagen.
Game of Life Explanation
The Game of Life is not your typical computer game. It is a cellular
automaton, and was invented by Cambridge mathematician John Conway.
This game became widely known when it was mentioned in an article
published by Scientific American in 1970. It consists of a grid of
cells which, based on a few mathematical rules, can live, die or
multiply. Depending on the initial conditions, the cells form various
patterns throughout the course of the game.
Rules
For a space that is populated:
Examples
Each cell with one or no neighbors dies, as if by solitude.
Each cell with four or more neighbors dies, as if by
overpopulation.
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